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List of largest pharmaceutical settlements : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of largest pharmaceutical settlements
The following is a list of the 20 largest settlements reached between the United States Department of Justice and pharmaceutical companies from 1991 to 2012, ordered by the size of the total settlement. The settlement amount includes both the civil (False Claims Act) settlement and criminal fine. Glaxo's $3 billion settlement included the largest civil, False Claims Act settlement on record,〔 and Pfizer’s $2.3 billion settlement including a record-breaking $1.3 billion criminal fine.〔 Legal claims against the pharmaceutical industry have varied widely over the past two decades, including Medicare and Medicaid fraud, off-label promotion, and inadequate manufacturing practices.〔Almashat, S ''et al''. (Rapidly Increasing Criminal and Civil Monetary Penalties Against the Pharmaceutical Industry: 1991 – 2010 ). Public Citizen’s Health Research Group. December 16, 2010〕 With respect to off-label promotion, specifically, a federal court recognized off-label promotion as a violation of the False Claims Act for the first time in Franklin v. Parke-Davis, leading to a $430 million settlement. ==See also==
*List of off-label promotion pharmaceutical settlements
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of largest pharmaceutical settlements」の詳細全文を読む
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